Students on the Case - An Engaging Inference Activity


Almost a year ago, I had the pleasure of meeting Melissa from Don't Let the Teacher Stay Up Late at a Virginia blogger meet-up. For me, it was like meeting a celebrity, because I found Melissa's TpT store  long before I found her, and I had a particular obsession with her wonderful Mysteries because at this time last year, they were a fantastic tool for review, so much so that they are now a staple in my classroom when it's time to review one of the harder strategies, making inferences.

I must confess that I own all of her mysteries at this point, which makes for a super fun review. On "Solve the Mystery Day" I prepare 5 cases and set them up as rotations. I put each mystery in an envelope, with the answer sheets copied for each student, and the case printed out. I hold on to the mystery solution in a separate envelope. Students are assigned groups and then assigned cases in a certain order. As we begin, they sit down with their first case, and one student takes out the background information and reads it to the rest of the group. Then they look through the suspects, considering what they read, and having awesome discussions about why one suspect works over another. It is truly fantastic conversation, as I hear them reading, using their schema, debating, and coming to a final decision about the culprit. They realize that it is hard work, and as fifth graders, they really spend a lot of time analyzing the characters. so it's the kind of work that makes my teacher heart incredibly happy!

Since I own all of Melissa's sets, I do this once during the time that my students are learning about making inferences and then again at this time of year, to get that critical thinking going again before it's time for testing! They are excited the first time, but are ecstatic when we do it a second time, because they feel like their investigative skills have greatly improved, and they're right! The second round always includes better discussions, and more agreement in the end.


I highly recommend grabbing any or all of Melissa's Mysteries. You can even start out by checking out her freebie, The Case of the Missing Mascot, by clicking below.



Happy Case-Solving! 





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Making Metric Conversions Easy

When I first started teaching metric conversions, I did not enjoy it at all. Half of my class could not grasp the concept that every unit is 10 times more or less than the units next to it.

Then I met King Henry a few years ago and he changed my life.

It's funny how some mnemonics work well and others do not. This is one that certainly does. However, the idea of units was not working for my students. Most teachers use King Henry Died Unusually Drinking Chocolate Milk  to get their students to put their units in the write order. My students, however, were not down with the U, which I tried to tell them stood for units and would change to liters, grams, and meters. I'm not sure why it was confusing, but it was. So I came up with a new plan and hoped that I wouldn't thoroughly confuse my students. I now use three different sayings, all close to one another.

For grams, I use King Henry David Gulps Down Chocolate Milk. (You should see how fast they can write KHDGDCM).

For liters, I use King Henry David Likes Drinking Chocolate Milk. (KHDLDCM)

For meters, I use King Henry David Must Drink Chocolate Milk. (KHDMDCM)

Here's what it looks like in action:


I'm sure that you are wondering if my students have gotten them confused. The answer is no. This year has probably been the quickest that they have understood this. Now, I did not teach all three to them in the same day, as that would've been the recipe for disaster. I taught each one on a separate day and each day looked like this:

1) Introduce metric units of length (for this example)
2) Introduce and discuss the proper tools that we would use for each unit (our focus was on kilometer, meter, centimeter, and millimeter)
3) Discuss the concept of how each time we move over a unit, we're moving 10 times less or 10 times more. Again, they may not completely understand this part at first, but when you add King Henry in, you will definitely have some ah-ha moments!
4) Discuss what conversion means.  Introduce them to King Henry David Must Drink Chocolate Milk (again, because for this example I am doing meters) and model how this can be helpful in converting from one unit to another.
5) Guided practice. I put different conversions on the board and have my students convert with me on their small white boards that we use in the classroom. We do lots of them step-by-step until I know that more ah-ha's have taken place.
6) Independent Practice - Scoots are great for this! Any struggling students will still scoot, but we'll move around together in a small group.

I'm thrilled to say that my students totally rocked metric conversions this year thank to King Henry David! I've created three units, one for length, one for mass, and one for capacity. You can find them by clicking on the pictures below.






You can also get all three sets at a discounted rate in the following bundle. 


Happy converting!

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